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Native Language Support

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ALLBASE/SQL lets you manipulate databases in a wide variety of native languages in addition to the default language, known as n-computer. You can use either 8-bit or 16-bit character data, as appropriate for the language you select. In addition, you can always include ASCII data in any database, because ASCII is a subset of each supported character set. The collating sequence for sorting and comparisons is that of the native language selected. A list of supported languages is in /usr/lib/nls/config.

You can use native language characters in a wide variety of places, including these:

  • Character literals

  • Values stored in host variables for CHAR or VARCHAR data (but not as variable names)

  • ALLBASE/SQL object names

  • File names.

If your system has the proper message files installed, ALLBASE/SQL displays prompts, messages and banners in the language you select; and it displays system dates and time according to local customs. In addition, ISQL accepts responses to its prompts in the native language selected. However, regardless of the native language used, the syntax of ISQL and SQL statements--including punctuation--remains in ASCII.

In order to use a native language other than the default, you must follow the steps below:

  1. Make sure your I/O devices support the character set you use.

  2. Set the HP-UX environment variable LANG to the native language (LanguageName) you use. For the C shell, use the following command:

       setenv LANG LanguageName

    For the K shell, use the following command (no spaces before or after the equals sign):

       typeset -x LANG=LanguageName

    For the Bourne shell, use the following commands:

       LANG = LanguageName
       export LANG

    This language then becomes the current language. (If LANG is not set, the current language is n-computer.)

  3. When you create a DBEnvironment, use the LANG = LanguageName option of the START DBE NEW statement to specify the language.

You can use native language characters in the DBEnvironment name. If you do so, you must set the LANG environment variable to the same language before you can connect to the DBEnvironment. To avoid confusion, you are advised to use the same language for the DBEnvironment that you use in the LANG variable. Resetting the LANG variable while you are connected to a DBEnvironment has no effect on the current DBE session.

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