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  MPE/iX, Multiprogramming Executive with Integrated POSIX, is the latest in a
  series of forward-compatible operating systems for the HP 3000 line of
  computers.
  
  In HP documentation and in talking with HP 3000 users, you will encounter
  references to MPE XL, the direct predecessor of MPE/iX. MPE/iX is a superset
  of MPE XL. All programs written for MPE XL will run without change under
  MPE/iX. You can continue to use MPE XL system documentation, although it may
  not refer to features added to the operating system to support POSIX (for
  example, hierarchical directories).
  
  Finally, you may encounter references to MPE V, which is the operating system
  for HP 3000s not based on PA-RISC architecture. MPE V software can be run on
  the PA-RISC (Series 900) HP 3000s in what is known as compatibility
  mode.
  
  The Berkeley Sockets/iX Reference Manual is written for
  experienced application programmers:
  
    - If you are an MPE/iX-based application programmer, you may want to
        develop new applications for the HP 3000 that can be used on other
        platforms as well.
 
      
    - If you are a UNIX-based application programmer, you may want to port
        existing C-based applications to the HP 3000 hardware platform.
 
   
  This manual will assist application programmers in porting applications from
  UNIX-based systems to MPE/iX-based systems.
  
  The BSD sockets product was initially released on MPE/iX release 4.0. POSIX
  functions were added for MPE/iX release 4.5. Additional socket functionality
  has been added in release 5.0.
  
  UNIX is a registered trademark of UNIX System Laboratories Inc. in the U.S.A.
  and other countries.
  
 
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