HPlogo STORE and TurboSTORE/iX Products Manual: 900 Series HP 3000 Computer Systems > Chapter 3 Preparing Storage Devices

Storing to Disk Files

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Using TurboSTORE/iX 7x24 True-Online Backup (product number HPB5152AA), you have the ability to store files to disk files. This feature allows you to quickly back up filesets. It also allows you to create archive files that maintain all MPE file attributes. Since the disk backup file created is a flat, binary disk file, it can be moved to different systems, or even different operating systems, and then RESTORE can be used to extract the archived files. Disk files created by TurboSTORE can only be created and restored on systems running MPE/iX 5.5 or later. They cannot be restored on a pre-5.5 system.

File equations are used to tell TurboSTORE to store to a disk file. Instead of setting up the store device file equation to reference a tape device, set up the file equation to point to a disk file. For example:

       :FILE MYBACKUP;DEV=DISC

   or

       :FILE MYBACKUP=FULLBACK.BACKUPS.SYS;DEV=DISC

When specifying the file equation, ;DEV=DISC MUST be specified in order to Store to a disk file. The target of the file equation can point to any MPE or HFS filename. Any other information specified in the file equation will be ignored by TurboSTORE, so only the filename and DEV=DISC should be used.

It is strongly recommended that you do NOT build the target disk file before invoking STORE. TurboSTORE will create the target disk file as a binary file, with a default record size of 256 bytes. The file will also be created with the file code 2501. The file system mnemonic for this is STORE. For example, here is a listing of a TurboSTORE disk backup file created by STORE:

   :LISTFILE MYBACKUP,2



   FILENAME  CODE  ------------LOGICAL RECORD-----------  ----SPACE----

                     SIZE  TYP        EOF      LIMIT R/B  SECTORS #X MX



   MYBACKUP  STORE   128W  FB        8736   16776959   1    10272  8  *

Although it is not recommended, you can create the target disk files before starting the backup. Only normal, fixed, or undefined length record files can be specified. STORE opens the file for user-mapped write access, so any restrictions that apply for user-mapped access apply for store disk files. Store will NOT change the file code of an existing disk file, so if you want the file to have the proper file code, specify it when you build the file.

If STORE fills up the first disk file specified for the backup, it creates as many additional disk files as needed, or uses existing disk files. They will be built with the same default file characteristics as the first disk file. The naming convention used for additional files is to append the reel number to the end of the first disk filename. The resulting name will be an HFS-syntax name. For example, if STORE needed three disk files to store all files, they would be named:

  • /SYS/MYBACKUP/STORDISC

  • /SYS/MYBACKUP/STORDISC.2

  • /SYS/MYBACKUP/STORDISC.3

When STORE moves on to another file, be sure enough disk space exists before doing the backup.

NOTE: The disk files can be restored by the MPE/iX 5.5 Limited Release version of RESTORE or later. RESTORE cannot restore disk files on pre-MPE/iX 5.5 systems.
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