HPlogo System Debug Reference Manual: HP 3000 MPE/iX Computer Systems > Appendix C Emulated/Translated CM Code

CM Breakpoints in Translated Code

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The following discussion assumes that the current Debug mode is CM (prompt is: %cmdebug > ).

When a CM breakpoint is set at a CM address of a segment that has been translated, Debug actually sets two breakpoints simultaneously:

  1. A CM breakpoint at the specified CM address in the emulated object code, in case the code runs emulated.

  2. An NM breakpoint at CMTONMNODE (CM address), that is, at the closest corresponding previous node in the NM translated code.

For example, with the following command, the two breakpoints marked as [1] are set simultaneously:

   %cmdebug > B 12.4



                 Original CM                                 Translated

                 Object Code                                 Object Code



                 CM Instructions                             NM Instructions

   Seg.Off                                   Sid.Off

                 +-------------+                             +-------------+

   %12.0       N | PROC+%0     |             $1c.34b0      N | PROC+%0     |

   %12.1         | PROC+%1     |             $1c.34b4        |             |

   %12.2       N | PROC+%2     |             $1c.34b8        |             |

   %12.3         | PROC+%3     |             $1c.34bc        |             |

   %12.4   [1]   | PROC+%4     |             $1c.34c0  [1] N | PROC+%2     |

   %12.5         | PROC+%5     |             $1c.34c4        |             |

   %12.7       N | PROC+%6     |             $1c.34c8        |             |

   %12.10        | PROC+%7     |             $1c.34cc        |             |

   %12.11  [2]   | PROC+%10    |             $1c.34d0        |             |

   %12.12        | PROC+%11    |             $1c.34d4  [2] N | PROC+%6     |

   %12.13  [3]   | PROC+%12    |             $1c.34d8        |             |

   %12.14      N | PROC+%13    |             $1c.34dc        |             |

   %12.15        | PROC+%14    |             $1c.34e0        |             |

   %12.16        | PROC+%15    |             $1c.34e4      N | PROC+%13    |

                 +-------------+                             +-------------+

Note that multiple CM address breakpoints may map to the same NM previous node breakpoint. For example:

   %cmdebug > B PROC+10

brkpt # 2 maps to NM $1c.34d4

   %cmdebug > BPROC+12

brkpt # 3 maps to NM $1c.34d4 also

Only one NM breakpoint is needed at $1c.34d4.

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