HPlogo MPE XL Native Language Programmer's Guide: 900 Series HP 3000 Computer Systems > Appendix D Converting 7-Bit to 8-Bit Data

V7FF8CNV and Alternate Character Sets

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Hewlett-Packard block mode terminals, which have the capability of handling all or part of ROMAN8, can be divided into two groups. The group differentiation is based on how they handle alternate character sets when configured for 8-bit operation.

Group 1 - HP 2392A, 2625A, 2627A, 2628A, 2700, and 150

Use shift-out and shift-in characters to switch back and forth between an 8-bit base character set and an 8-bit alternate character set. This is standard for new Hewlett-Packard terminals and printers.

Group 2 - HP 2622A, 2623A, 2626A, and 2382A

(Do not use an HP 2624A or HP 2624B, as they are unable to handle 8-bit characters properly.) Group 2 terminals use the eighth bit to switch back and forth between a 7-bit base character set and a 7-bit alternate character set. It is not possible to get true 8-bit operation (ROMAN8) and use an alternate character set (for example, Line Draw) at the same time because the base character set is not really 8-bit, but 7-bit with the additional characters defined in the alternate character set. Using both 8-bit ROMAN8 characters and Line Draw in the same file is not recommended since the user must continually redefine the alternate character set, switching back and forth between Roman Extension and the line drawing character set. Shift-out and shift-in are ignored by the terminal and return to the alternate character set when the high-order bit is on.

Files using alternate character sets on one group of terminals do not display correctly on the terminals of the other group, even when terminals from both groups are configured for 8-bit operation.

The use of characters from an alternate set affects the conversion procedure. If the forms file does contain characters from an alternate character set, choose one of the following alternatives:

  • Eliminate the use of alternate character sets (either with FORMSPEC or while running V7FF8CNV).

  • Define alternate character sets to appear correctly on Group 1 terminals. This happens automatically when V7FF8CNV is run from a Group 1 terminal. Characters from these alternate sets appear as USASCII characters on a Group 2 terminal.

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