HPlogo Asynchronous Serial Communications Programmer's Reference Manual: HP 3000 MPE/iX Computer Systems

Chapter 1 Introduction

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The HP 3000 Series 900 computer supports a wide range of useful peripheral devices. This manual describes how devices which are connected to a DTC and communicate asynchronously (such as terminals and serial printers) interact with the MPE/iX operating system. It also describes how asynchronous devices can be controlled programmatically through the use of system intrinsics. Only the subset of intrinsics useful for control of asynchronous devices is described here. For a complete listing of all the system intrinsics available with MPE/iX see the MPE/iX Intrinsics Reference Manual.

When you are programmatically controlling devices connected to your system, it is vital that you have a basic understanding of the way each specific device interacts with the computer. How this interaction occurs depends on such diverse factors as baud rate, transmission method and the purpose for which the device is being used. In order for successful communications to take place, the computer and the peripheral device must agree on the method of communication being used and must know exactly what to expect from each other.

This chapter provides an overview of how communications take place between an MPE/iX system and the asynchronous serial devices connected to it. The following topics are discussed:

  • The types of devices that communicate in an asynchronous serial fashion.

  • The physical components of the Datacommunications and Terminal Subsystem.

  • The software that governs Asynchronous Serial Communications.

  • The basic data communications concepts involved.

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