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ulimit(2)

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NAME

ulimit — get and set user limits

SYNOPSIS

#include <ulimit.h>

long ulimit(int cmd, ...);

Remarks

The ANSI C ", ..." construct denotes a variable length argument list whose optional [or required] members are given in the associated comment (/* */).

DESCRIPTION

ulimit() provides for control over process limits. Available values for cmd are:

UL_GETFSIZE

Get the file size limit of the process. The limit is in units of 512-byte blocks and is inherited by child processes. Files of any size can be read. The optional second argument is not used.

UL_SETFSIZE

Set the file size limit of the process to the value of the optional second argument which is taken as a long. Any process can decrease this limit, but only a process with an effective user ID of super-user can increase the limit. Note that the limit must be specified in units of 512-byte blocks.

UL_GETMAXBRK

Get the maximum possible break value (see brk(2)). Depending on system resources such as swap space, this maximum might not be attainable at a given time. The optional second argument is not used.

ERRORS

ulimit() fails if one or more of the following conditions is true.

[EINVAL]

cmd is not in the correct range.

[EPERM]

ulimit() fails and the limit is unchanged if a process with an effective user ID other than super-user attempts to increase its file size limit.

RETURN VALUE

Upon successful completion, a non-negative value is returned. Errors return a -1, with errno set to indicate the error.

SEE ALSO

brk(2), write(2).

STANDARDS CONFORMANCE

ulimit(): AES, SVID2, SVID3, XPG2, XPG3, XPG4

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