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VPLUS/Windows Context Numbers [ HP VPLUS/Windows Programmer's Guide ] MPE/iX 5.0 Documentation


HP VPLUS/Windows Programmer's Guide

VPLUS/Windows Context Numbers 

The help writer maps help topics to context numbers in the help project
file.  VPLUS/Windows predefines these context numbers based on
information in the forms file.  VPLUS/Windows determines the context
number of a component by using the algorithms shown in Table 4-1.

          Table 4-1.  VPLUS/Windows Context Number Algorithms 

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|                           |                                                              |
|    Position of Pointer    |            Corresponding Context Number Algorithm            |
|                           |                                                              |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|                           |                                                              |
| Within a field            | (form ordinal number * 1000) + field number                  |
|                           |                                                              |
| Within a key label        | (form ordinal number * 1000) + 900 + function key number     |
|                           |                                                              |
| Within the window line    | (form ordinal number * 1000) + 999                           |
|                           |                                                              |
| Within any other region   | (form ordinal number * 1000)                                 |
|                           |                                                              |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

For a form ordinal number of 3, a field number of 6, and a function key
number of 8, the context number for each of the pointer positions would
be as follows:

Within field number 6 on form 3       3006

Within the label for F8 on form 3     3908

Within the window line on form 3      3999

Within the screen text on form 3      3000

Definition of Terms 

Definitions for form ordinal number, field number, and function key
number are as follows:

 *  Form ordinal number  

    This number is a permissible key in the form information buffer of
    the VGETFORMINFO intrinsic and is assigned during the VPLUS FORMSPEC
    compile function.  The form ordinal number reflects the order of the
    form within the forms file and is not a permanently assigned numeric
    identifier.

    Forms are ordered within the VPLUS forms file in USASCII alphabetic
    order of the form name.  Consequently, if you add a new form or
    delete an existing form, this changes the ordinal numbers of some or
    all of the forms.  Modifying a form name can also affect the ordinal
    number of the current form and other forms in the forms file.
    Reordering of forms, which is caused by changes to the forms file,
    becomes effective when you recompile the forms file.

 *  Field number  

    FORMSPEC defines this number for a field when you design the form
    layout.  The field number appears in the Field Menu of FORMSPEC. A
    field, as defined by its field tag, retains its field number as long
    as the field exists on the form.  Moving the field location within
    the form layout does not impact the field number.  (You can only
    change the field number if you use the RENUMBER batch mode command.
    This FORMSPEC command renumbers all fields within a specified form
    according to screen order, from left to right and top to bottom.)

 *  Function key number  

    This number is comparable to the lastkey variable within the COMAREA
    parameter.  The presentation server displays eight key labels
    corresponding to the eight terminal function keys and displays an
    Enter label corresponding to the terminal Enter key.  The function
    key number for the Enter key is zero.  The function key numbers for
    F1 through F8 are one through eight, respectively.

Providing Context Numbers 

Whenever a form ordinal number or a field number changes, the
corresponding context numbers change.  When the context numbers change,
you must include the new context numbers in the help project file and
recompile the help file on the PC. The VPLUS/Windows forms file
translation utility, VFFXLTPC, optionally generates a cross-reference
file to document the context numbers.  Refer to "Running the Utility with
Options" in Chapter 2 for information about running VFFXLTPC to generate
a cross-reference file.

You can use the cross-reference file as input to the Microsoft Windows
Help compiler.  The file contains a mapping of forms and form components
to context numbers.  After the utility generates the cross-reference
file, the help writer must include it in the MAP section of the help
project file, using the #include statement.  Refer to the Microsoft 
Windows Software Development Kit-Tools (SY03146-300-R00-1089) for
information about the Microsoft Windows MAP section of the help project
file.

The following example represents a cross-reference that VFFXLTPC might
generate for the ARB Menu, a FORMSPEC form.  In this example, the ARB
Menu has four fields and is the eighth form in the forms file.  Note that
prior maintenance activities have moved the fields and deleted some
fields.  Previously, this form had nine fields.

     #define  ARB_MENU              8000
     #define  ARB_MENU.FNAME        8001
     #define  ARB_MENU.NOF          8009
     #define  ARB_MENU.SEL          8007
     #define  ARB_MENU.FLD          8008
     #define  ARB_MENU.ENTER.KEY    8900
     #define  ARB_MENU.FKEY.1       8901
     #define  ARB_MENU.FKEY.2       8902
     #define  ARB_MENU.FKEY.3       8903
     #define  ARB_MENU.FKEY.4       8904
     #define  ARB_MENU.FKEY.5       8905
     #define  ARB_MENU.FKEY.6       8906
     #define  ARB_MENU.FKEY.7       8907
     #define  ARB_MENU.FKEY.8       8908
     #define  ARB_MENU.WINDOW.LINE  8999

Relating Forms and Fields to Topics 

If you include the cross-reference file in the MAP section of the help
project file, the concatenated form name/field name should correspond to
a topic within the help file.  The easiest method of creating this
relationship is to assign the exact name as it appears in the
cross-reference file for the context string of a topic.  (Refer to the
Microsoft Windows Software Development Kit-Tools (SY03146-300-R00-1089)
for information about context strings.)

If a specific topic for a form component does not exist, you can use the
Microsoft Windows ALIAS section of the help project file to relate
the form component to another topic.  (Refer to the Microsoft 
Windows Software Development Kit-Tools (SY03146-300-R00-1089) for
information about the ALIAS section.)  For example, one help topic,
NO_HELP_AVAILABLE, could serve as a default topic for all forms or form
components that do not contain help.  Alternatively, the form-level help
could server as a default topic for many fields on the form.

The following ALIAS example shows how to indicate that help is
unavailable:

     ARB_MENU.SEL=NO_HELP_AVAILABLE    ;No help is available

The following ALIAS example shows how to default to form help:

     ARB_MENU.SEL=ARB_MENU    ;Same help as form



MPE/iX 5.0 Documentation