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Performing System Operation Tasks: 900 Series HP 3000 Computer Systems > Chapter 5 Performing System FunctionsManaging Job Activity |
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A job is a sequence of instructions given to the computer to process. It involves two separate steps: creating the job (which involves entering instructions in a job file and saving it) and telling the computer to process the job. Use EDIT/3000 to enter computer instructions into a job file. To create a job file, do the following:
If you followed the preceding steps, you have created a job file. Let's review each part. The first line is required. It identifies the job to the computer in the same way that you use the HELLO command to begin a computer session. (If you are required to use passwords, they must appear in the first line too.)
If you rename the job file, you may want to change the job name to match to more easily remember the job. The commands in the job file are the instructions that the computer executes when it processes the job. Some of these should be familiar to you:
The commands in lines 2 through 6 have something in common. Each one, except CONTINUE, reports information to you. If you entered these commands at the console, the information would appear on the console. Since these commands are grouped together into a job file, the information is collected in a report. When the job is finalized, you can pick up the report from your printer. You end a session by entering BYE. Similarly, you always end a job by entering EOJ (end of job) on the last line of the job file. It tells the computer not to expect any more instructions or information from this job file. Use the STREAM command to start a job. Streaming a job introduces it to the computer and, in most cases, immediately begins the job. If there are restrictions on job processing, like a low job limit or a high jobfence, the computer keeps track of the job until it can begin. To start a job, enter:
For example, to start the job named MYJOB, enter:
The first thing you see is the number the computer assigned to your job. Then a message appears on the console and, if there are no restrictions on job processing, it will resemble this:
#Jnnn is the number assigned by the computer. You can schedule your job to begin at a specific time or in a specific number of minutes, hours, or days. To schedule a job to begin at 8:00 p.m., enter:
You must use a 24-hour clock to tell the computer a specific time at which to begin a job. For the hours between 1:00 p.m. and midnight use 13:00 to 24:00 hours. For example, 3:35 in the morning is expressed "3:35." The same time in the afternoon is expressed "15:35". To verify that the job is scheduled to begin at the correct time, enter:
The computer describes your job and others that are scheduled. The date defaults to the current date; only the time indicated in the SCHEDULED-INTRO column is relevant.
Instead of telling the computer to begin the job at a specific time, you can tell it to start the job in a few hours. For example, if it is 9:30 in the morning and you want to begin the job at 8:00 that night, tell the computer to begin the job in ten and a half hours. To do so, enter:
Use commas as placeholders. The preceding command starts the job 0 days from now, so the first comma appears in place of 0. You could have expressed ten and a half hours from now as "0,10,30", or "0 days, 10 hours, and 30 minutes" from now. To schedule the job for just 30 minutes from now, you could enter the time as ",,30" or "0,0,30". If you mistype the entry, the computer displays an error message. Reenter the command with the proper specifications. If you have scheduled the job correctly, the computer assigns it a job number. To check on your job, enter:
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