fesetflushtozero(3M)

DESCRIPTION

The fesetflushtozero() function sets the current underflow mode. If the argument is 1, the underflow mode is set to flush-to-zero mode. If the argument is zero, the underflow mode is set to IEEE-754-compliant (gradual) underflow mode. For arguments other than 1 or zero, the effect is undefined.

The default underflow mode is IEEE-754-compliant.

Flush-to-zero mode, also known as fast underflow mode, is supported on most PA1.1 systems and on all PA2.0 and Itanium(R)-based systems. In IEEE-754-compliant mode, cases that might underflow may be handled by trapping into the kernel, where the IEEE-mandated conversion of the result into a denormalized value or zero is accomplished by software emulation.

On PA-RISC systems, flush-to-zero mode allows the substitution of a zero for denormal operands and operation results, without trapping into the kernel.

On Itanium-based systems, flush-to-zero mode causes a zero to be substituted for denormal results (but not operands), without trapping into the kernel.

Flush-to-zero mode may offer a significant performance improvement for some applications.

USAGE

To use this function, compile either with the default -Ae option or with the -Aa and -D_HPUX_SOURCE options. Make sure your program includes <fenv.h>.

For Itanium-based systems, specify +Ofenvaccess on the compiler command line or place the call to this function under the effect of an affirmative FENV_ACCESS pragma:

If the FENV_ACCESS pragma is placed outside of any top-level declarations in a file, the pragma will apply to all declarations in the compilation following the pragma until another FENV_ACCESS pragma is encountered or until the end of the file is reached.

If the FENV_ACCESS pragma is placed at the beginning of a block (compound statement), the pragma will apply until another FENV_ACCESS pragma is encountered or until the end of the block is reached.

For PA-RISC, you might need to use the +Onomoveflops compiler option in order to prevent optimizations that can undermine the specified behavior of this function.

Link in the math library by specifying -lm on the compiler or linker command line.

For more information, see the HP-UX Floating-Point Guide.

RETURN VALUE

None.

ERRORS

No errors are defined.

EXAMPLES

Save the current underflow mode, set flush-to-zero mode, and restore the previous mode.

AUTHOR

fesetflushtozero() was developed by HP and is not required by any current standard.

SEE ALSO

fegetflushtozero(3M), fenv(5).