HP 3000 Manuals

Descriptions of Directives (cont.) [ COBOL/HP-UX Operating Guide for the Series 700 and 800 ] MPE/iX 5.0 Documentation


COBOL/HP-UX Operating Guide for the Series 700 and 800

Descriptions of Directives (cont.) 

FLAGCD 

When used in conjunction with the FLAG directive, FLAGCD flags any
directive settings that would cause incompatibility with the specified
dialect of COBOL.

Syntax: 

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Parameters: severity A literal showing the severity to assign to flag messages arising from conflicting directives Default: NOFLAGCD Phase: Compile $SET: Any The possible values of severity are: S Severe error E Error W Warning I Informational If you specify FLAGCD with no parameters, the messages are assigned the severity given by the FLAGAS directive, if specified; if you have not specified FLAGAS, they are produced as flagging messages. FLAGQ Makes the compiler ask, each time it gives a flagging message, whether you want to stop compiling. Syntax:
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Parameters: None Default: NOFLAGQ Phase: Compile $SET:Any FLAGSINEDIT Specifies whether flagging messages are to be included in an error file. Syntax:
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Parameters: None Default: FLAGSINEDIT Phase: Both $SET: No This directive has no effect if NOEDITOR is specified. If EDITOR and FLAGSINEDIT are specified, the error file produced will contain all flagging messages produced by the compiler. FLAGSTD Makes the compiler produce language-level certification flags when it finds syntax that is not part of a specified level of the ANSI'85 Standard. Syntax:
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Parameters: String As shown Default: NOFLAGSTD Phase: Compile $SET: Initial The parameters can appear in any order but must be separated by at least one space. The possible values of string are: C1 Excludes flagging of communications optional module level 1 C2 Excludes flagging of communications optional module level 2 D1 Excludes flagging of debug optional module level 1 D2 Excludes flagging of debug optional module level 2 H Flags all items beyond ANSI'85 defined High COBOL subset I Flags all items beyond ANSI'85 defined Intermediate COBOL subset M Flags all items beyond ANSI'85 defined Minimum COBOL subset O Includes flagging of all obsolete language elements R Excludes flagging of report writer optional module S1 Excludes flagging of segmentation optional module level 1 S2 Excludes flagging of segmentation optional module level 2 FLAG and FLAGSTD provide similar functionality and thus only one may be used. The ANS85 directive must be on. FLAG-CHIP This directive is reserved for future use on other environments. Do not change its setting. Syntax:
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Parameters: None Default: NOFLAG-CHIP Phase: Compile $SET: Any Causes the compiler to generate special flagging errors for potential problem areas for the chip architecture given by the CHIP directive. FOLDCOPYNAME Determines whether COPY-file names should be converted to upper case or lower case. Syntax:
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Parameters: case "UPPER" or "LOWER" Default: NOFOLDCOPYNAME Phase: Compile $SET: Initial FOLDCOPYNAME without a parameter is equivalent to FOLDCOPYNAME "UPPER". Specifying FOLDCOPYNAME "UPPER" converts COPY-file names to upper case (also known as folding to upper case). Similarly, specifying FOLDCOPYNAME "LOWER" converts COPY-file names to lower case. FORM Specifies the number of lines on each page of the listing. Syntax:
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Parameters: integer Must be greater than 3 Default: FORM "60" Phase: Compile $SET: Any With FORM, a form-feed character is always produced at the head of the listing file. With NOFORM, no form-feed characters or page headings are produced anywhere in the listing. FP-ROUNDING Determines whether one floating-point receiving item can affect the results of other, nonfloating-point receiving items. Syntax:
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Parameters: dialect Must be VSC2 or OSVS Default: NOFP-ROUNDING Phase: Compile $SET: Any In VS COBOL II, if any receiving data item is defined as floating point, rounding takes place for all receiving data items, regardless of whether they are floating point or not. For example, if two data items were defined as: 05 numeric-field PIC 999. 05 floating-field COMP-1. and the following statement was executed: COMPUTE numeric-field floating-field = 7.7 + 1 specifying FP-ROUNDING "VSC2" would result in numeric-field containing 9 (rounded) whereas specifying NOFP-ROUNDING or FP-ROUNDING "OSVS" would result in numeric-field containing 8 (truncated). HIDEMESSAGE HIDE-MESSAGE Registers the number of a compiler error message to "hide" so that if the error is encountered it is ignored. Syntax:
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Parameters: integer The number of the compiler error message to hide Default: NOHIDEMESSAGE Phase: Compile $SET: Any HIDEMESSAGE"integer" will add integer to a list of up to 20 compiler error message numbers. To hide several error message numbers using this feature, you must use the HIDEMESSAGE directive repeatedly. When the program is being compiled, any message with its number in the list will not be shown in any listing. It will not be included in the error summary at the end of the compilation. All levels of error are affected by this directive. NOHIDEMESSAGE will clear the list of numbers so no messages are hidden. HOST-NUMCOMPARE Controls the operation of comparisons between integer numeric data items of USAGE DISPLAY and alphanumeric literals or figurative constants. Syntax:
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Parameters: None Default: NOHOST-NUMCOMPARE Phase: Compile $SET: Any If the ZWB directive is also specified, HOST-NUMCOMPARE only affects comparisons involving unsigned numeric data items. If NOZWB is specified, HOST-NUMCOMPARE will affect comparisons involving both signed and unsigned data items. If HOST-NUMCOMPARE is specified, affected comparisons are treated as if the numeric data item were redefined as an alphanumeric item of the same length, and the comparison made against this redefinition. If NOHOST-NUMCOMPARE is specified, the numeric field is first moved to an elementary alphanumeric data item of the same size, and the content of this alphanumeric item is then compared to the literal. The HOST-NUMCOMPARE directive only affects comparisons where the numeric data item contains non-numeric data at the time of the comparison. IBM-MS Specifies that words reserved in IBM COBOL 1.00 are to be regarded as reserved words, and changes the behavior of certain features to be compatible with that product. Syntax:
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Parameters: None Default: NOIBM-MS Phase: Compile $SET: Initial This directive is synonymous with the PC1 and MS"1" directives. IBMCOMP Turns on word-storage mode. Syntax:
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Parameters: None Default: NOIBMCOMP Phase: Compile $SET: Initial In word-storage mode every data item of USAGE COMP occupies either two bytes or a multiple of four bytes. If you specify IBMCOMP and you use the SYNCHRONIZED clause on any items of USAGE COMP in your program, do not specify ALIGN"1". When you query a data item in hexadecimal format that has a slack byte that was generated by the IBMCOMP directive during compilation, Animator displays the slack byte, allowing you to change it. However, the contents of this slack byte do not affect the decimal display. IDXFORMAT Specifies the format to use when creating indexed files. Syntax:
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Parameters: integer Must be between 0 and 6 Default: IDXFORMAT "0" Phase: Compile $SET: Any The possible values of integer are: 0 System specific default (for this COBOL system, same as 3) 1 C-ISAM format 2 Micro Focus Level II format 3 The format used by this COBOL system 4 An optimized form of the format used by this system, for fast duplicate key handling 5 Btrieve format files (with ANSI conformance emulations) 6 Btrieve format files (without ANSI conformance emulations). Existing files in any of the given formats will be processed correctly without the need for this directive. This directive controls the format used when creating new files. Specifying 3 always causes the format used by this system to be created. If, however, you specify 0, and you are using your program with a file handler from a different system, the default for that system will be created. Specifying 4 may make the files larger than their IDXFORMAT"3" equivalents. Micro Focus Level II format files are compatible with Micro Focus products such as Level II COBOL. You must not use the ANS85 directive to enable ANSI'85 behavior when using IDXFORMAT"2". However, you may use ANS85"SYNTAX" to enable ANSI'85 syntax. INFORETURN Specifies the return-code value returned by the compiler when it produces only informational messages. Syntax:
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Parameters: integer Must be between 0 and 4 Default: INFORETURN "0" Phase: Compile $SET: Any When the compiler terminates it returns a value that can be tested by an operating system command to determine the success or otherwise of the compile. The values for termination are described in Chapter 3 , Compiling. This directive allows you to set the value to be returned if the compiler puts out only informational messages. INITCALL Specifies modules to be executed. Syntax:
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Parameters: module The module to be called priority The priority to assign to the execution of the module Default: NOINITCALL Phase: Compile $SET: Initial The possible values of priority are: H High priority (The default if no priority is specified) L Low priority If you specify INITCALL, the compiler inserts a call to the named module. At run time, the module specified will be called before any procedural code is executed. You cannot pass parameters to the called module. To call several modules using this feature, you must use the INITCALL directive repeatedly. NOINITCALL will clear the list of modules to be called. Calls specified with a high priority are placed before all calls with a low priority, as well as other calls made by the compiler. Low priority calls are placed after other calls made by the compiler. Calls with the same priority are executed in the order they are specified. INT Specifies the name of the intermediate code file. Syntax:
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Parameters: file-name A full file specification Default: INT "source-name.int" Phase: Compile $SET: No This directive is reserved for use with add-on products supplied by Micro Focus. Do not change its setting unless you have an appropriate add-on product. If you specify an existing file, it is overwritten. If no file-name is specified, the compiler uses the source file-name with the extension .int attached. NOINT prevents the intermediate code file being produced. INT() causes intermediate code to be put in the standard file prog- name.int. Note that with this parameter you must use parentheses, not quotation marks. Use the INT directive with caution. Incorrect use may abort the compilation process. INTLEVEL When intermediate code is being created by the compiler, this directive controls the level of portability of the code created to different versions of Micro Focus products in other environments. Syntax:
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Parameters: integer Specifies the level of portability Default: INTLEVEL "2" Phase: Compile $SET: No This directive is reserved for use with add-on products supplied by Micro Focus. Do not change its setting unless you have the add-on products. Full details of intermediate code portability are included with the relevant Micro Focus add-on products. NOINTLEVEL causes intermediate code to be created that is suitable for execution only in this environment. INTLEVEL"integer" will create intermediate code that can be executed by some versions of Micro Focus products in other environments. For portability between environments, the value of integer used for compilation must be supported by the Micro Focus product on each environment on which you wish to execute the intermediate code. INTLEVEL"integer" may limit the syntax that can be used in your program.


MPE/iX 5.0 Documentation