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TRUNCATE TABLE [ ALLBASE/SQL Reference Manual ] MPE/iX 5.5 Documentation


ALLBASE/SQL Reference Manual

TRUNCATE TABLE 

The TRUNCATE TABLE statement deletes all rows from the specified table.

Scope 

ISQL, Application Programs, or Stored Procedures

SQL Syntax 

TRUNCATE TABLE [Owner.]TableName 

Parameters 

[Owner.]TableName       identifies the table whose rows are deleted.

Description 

   *   Use the TRUNCATE TABLE when you want to delete all rows from a
       table, yet leave the table's structure intact.  The TRUNCATE TABLE
       statement is faster than the DELETE statement and generates fewer
       log records.

   *   The table definition is not removed or modified.  All indexes,
       views, constraints, rules, default values, and authorizations
       defined for the table are unchanged.

   *   The DBEFile space occupied by the table cannot be reused until the
       transaction ends.

   *   The DDL (data definition language) flag must be set to YES. Use
       the ALTDBE command in SQLUtil to set the DDL flag.

   *   If audit logging is enabled and the DEFINITION AUDIT ELEMENT
       option is specified, then audit log records are generated.

   *   If a constraint violation occurs when constraint checking is
       deferred, a warning is generated and the rows are deleted unless
       the transaction is explicitly rolled back.  Should the violation
       occur when constraint checking is set to immediate, an error is
       generated and the rows are not deleted.

   *   All sections that access the specified table are invalidated.

   *   If the table is specified by a referential constraint, it may be
       more efficient to drop the constraint, issue the TRUNCATE TABLE
       statement, and specify the constraint again.

   *   Rules are automatically disabled during execution of the TRUNCATE
       TABLE statement.

Authorization 

You can issue this statement if you have OWNER authority for the table or
if you have DBA authority.

Example 

The following statement deletes all rows from the PurchDB.Parts table:

     TRUNCATE TABLE PurchDB.Parts



MPE/iX 5.5 Documentation