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Comparing Static and Dynamic Statements [ ALLBASE/SQL Release F.0 Application Programming Bulletin for MPE/iX ] MPE/iX 5.0 Documentation


ALLBASE/SQL Release F.0 Application Programming Bulletin for MPE/iX

Comparing Static and Dynamic Statements 

An ALLBASE/SQL application can contain both static and dynamic SQL
statements.  A static statement involves the preparation and storing of a
section at preprocessing time and the execution of that stored section at
run time.  A dynamic statement involves the preparation and execution of
a section at runtime.  Some statements do not require a section, and they
are also classified as dynamic.

Each type of statement has advantages and disadvantages as listed below:

   *   A static statement performs more efficiently than the equivalent
       dynamic statement.

   *   In order to execute a static statement, a program module
       (containing a stored section for the statement) must be installed
       in each DBEnvironment in which the statement is to run.  A
       dynamically preprocessed statement is portable and can be run in
       any DBEnvironment without installing a program module.

   *   Dynamic statements may be more complex to code than are static
       statements.

Note that all objects referenced by a statement, whether it is static or
dynamic, must be present in the DBEnvironment in which the application is
running.

The following are dynamic statements:

   *   PREPARE
   *   DECLARE CURSOR when used with a CommandName 
   *   DESCRIBE
   *   EXECUTE
   *   EXECUTE IMMEDIATE
   *   FETCH when used with the USING keyword
   *   any statement that does not require a stored section for execution

Any statement that is not coded as a parameter of one of the above
statements and requires a stored section in order to execute is a static
statement.



MPE/iX 5.0 Documentation