PASXL [ MPE/iX Commands Reference Manual Volume I ] MPE/iX 5.0 Documentation
MPE/iX Commands Reference Manual Volume I
PASXL
Compiles an HP Pascal/iX program. HP Pascal/iX is not part of the 900
Series HP 3000 Computer System Fundamental Operating Software and must be
purchased separately. (Native Mode)
Syntax
PASXL [textfile][,[objectfile][,[listfile][,libfile]]]
[;INFO=quotedstring]
Parameters
textfile The name of the text file that contains the source
code to be compiled. This is an ASCII file that
you prepare with an editor such as EDIT/V. The
formal file designator is PASTEXT.
If you are running HP Pascal/XL from your terminal,
you will probably specify a disk textfile. If you
do not specify textfile, then the default file is
$STDIN. $STDIN is the current input device, usually
your terminal.
When textfile is your terminal, you can enter
source code interactively in response to the >
prompt. When you have entered all the source code,
type a colon (:) in response to the > prompt to
end the interactive input.
The source code to be compiled can be a program or
a list of modules.
objectfile Actual file designator of the object file to which
the object code is stored. This file is stored in
binary form and has a file code of either (1461) or
NMRL (1033). Its formal file designator is PASOBJ.
If the objectfile parameter is omitted, the object
code is saved to the temporary file $OLDPASS.
If you specify objectfile, the compiler stores the
object file in a permanent file of the correct size
and type, and with the name you specified. If a
file of the same name already exists, the object
code overwrites that file.
If the compiler issues an error message telling you
that a new or existing object file you are trying
to compile to is too small, build the object file
with a larger size and recompile to it.
You may use the MPE/iX SAVE command to store
$OLDPASS as a permanent file under another name.
listfile The name of the file on which the compiler writes
the program listing. It can be any ASCII file.
The default is $STDLIST. $STDLIST is usually the
terminal if you are running HP Pascal/iX
interactively, or the printer if you are running a
batch job. The formal file designator is PASLIST.
If your terminal is both textfile and listfile, the
compiler does not write the program listing on the
terminal.
If listfile is $NULL or a file other than $STDLIST,
the compiler displays on $STDLIST those lines that
contain errors.
libfile The name of the HP Pascal/iX library file that the
compiler searches if a search path is not specified
with the compiler option SEARCH. The default is
PASLIB in your group and account.
quotedstring A string of no more than 132 characters (including
the single or double quotation marks that enclose
it).
The quotedstring string is used in the HP Pascal/iX
programming language to pass initial compiler
options to the compiler. HP Pascal/iX brackets the
quotedstring string with dollar signs ($) and
places the string before the first line of source
code in the text file.
NOTE The formal file designators used in this command (PASTEXT, PASOBJ,
PASLIST, and PASLIB) cannot be backreferenced as actual file
designators in the command parameter list. For further
information, refer to the "Implicit FILE Commands for Subsystems"
discussion of the FILE command.
Operation Notes
The PASXL command compiles an HP Pascal/iX program and stores the object
code in a permanent file (objectfile) or in $OLDPASS if you do not
specify an object file. If textfile is omitted, the compiler expects the
source program to be entered from your standard input device. If you do
not specify listfile, the compiler sends the program listing to the
formal file designator PASLIST (default is $STDLIST).
NOTE This command is implemented as a command file. If you set the
HPPATH variable to null (SETVAR HPPATH ""), the command file is not
executed, and the command fails.
Use
This command may be issued from a session, job, or program. It may not
be used in BREAK. Pressing Break suspends the execution of this command.
Entering the RESUME command continues the execution.
Examples
The following example compiles an HP Pascal/iX program entered from your
standard input device and stores the object program in the object file
$OLDPASS. The listing is then sent to your standard list device.
PASXL
The next example compiles an HP Pascal/iX program contained in the disk
file SOURCE and stores the object program in the object file OBJECT. The
program listing is stored in the disk file LISTFILE.
PASXL SOURCE,OBJECT,LISTFILE
NOTE Program development in native mode uses the MPE/iX LINK command not
the MPE V/E PREP command. This produces a significant change in
the method of linking code.
If you have created a program called MAIN and a subprogram called SUB,
each contained in a separate file, you might choose to handle it this way
in MPE V/E:
PASCAL MAIN, SOMEUSL
PASCAL SUB, SOMEUSL
:
:
PREP SOMEUSL, SOMEPROG
:
RUN SOMEPROG
The second command appends the code from SUB to SOMEUSL.
However, LINK (in MPE/iX native mode) does not append SUB. In MPE/iX, you
must compile the source files into separate object files and then use the
Link Editor to link the two object files into the program file, as in
this example:
PASXL MAIN, OBJMAIN
PASXL SUB, OBJSUB
:
LINK FROM=OBJMAIN,OBJSUB;TO=SOMEPROG
:
RUN SOMEPROG
However, if an NMRL is used instead of an NMOBJ, the above can be
simplified to the following:
BUILD RLFILE;DISC=10000;CODE=NMRL
PASXL MAIN, RLFILE
PASXL SUB, RLFILE
LINK RLFILE,SOMEPROG
RUN SOMEPROG
Related Information
Commands PASCALGO, PASCALPREP, PASCAL, PASXLGO, PASXLLK PREP, RUN,
LINK, LINKEDIT
Manuals HP Pascal/iX Reference Manual (31502-90001)
HP Link Editor/XL Reference Manual (32650-90030)
MPE/iX 5.0 Documentation